What is a key factor in preventing complications while transporting a client with a chest tube?

Keeping the drainage system below chest level is crucial when transporting a client with a chest tube because it helps prevent air or fluid from re-entering the pleural cavity. The chest tube is designed to allow drainage of fluid or air that has accumulated in the pleural space while maintaining negative pressure. If the drainage system is raised above the level of the chest, it could lead to backflow, resulting in a potential collapse of the lung and increased respiratory distress.

Additionally, maintaining the proper positioning of the drainage system is essential to ensure the efficacy of the chest tube and to prevent complications such as pneumothorax or hemothorax. This practice allows for proper drainage and minimizes the risk of disrupting the healing process and exacerbating the patient’s condition.

While patient comfort, adhering to sterile technique, and monitoring heart rate are important aspects of patient care, the primary safety consideration during transport with a chest tube is the positioning of the drainage system relative to the chest.