What should a nurse assess for in a client with suspected gallbladder disease?

In the assessment of a client with suspected gallbladder disease, it is crucial to evaluate a range of symptoms that could indicate underlying complications. Each of the factors presented—jaundice, fever, and abdominal pain—are significant indicators of gallbladder conditions, such as cholecystitis or choledocholithiasis.

Jaundice can occur if there is a blockage in the bile duct due to gallstones, leading to an accumulation of bilirubin in the bloodstream. This symptom suggests that the liver and biliary system are affected and should be closely monitored.

Fever may indicate an infection or inflammation, such as during acute cholecystitis, which could lead to serous complications if not treated promptly. The presence of fever alongside other signs can help determine the severity of the condition.

Abdominal pain is often the hallmark symptom of gallbladder disease. Patients may experience pain in the right upper quadrant, which can radiate to the shoulder or back, particularly after consuming fatty meals. This pain is indicative of the physical distress caused by gallbladder inflammation or gallstones.

Considering all these symptoms together provides a holistic view of the client's condition, and their presence reinforces the likelihood of gallbladder disease. Therefore, assessing for