When assessing a client suspected of having laryngeal cancer, which early manifestation might the nurse expect the client to report?

In the early stages of laryngeal cancer, one of the most common symptoms reported by clients is hoarseness. This occurs due to the tumor affecting the vocal cords, which are located in the larynx. When cancer develops in this area, it can lead to changes in the vocal quality, making the voice sound raspy or strained, and may be accompanied by variations in the pitch of the voice.

Hoarseness is often one of the first noticeable signs of laryngeal cancer, particularly if it lasts for more than two weeks, prompting further evaluation. Recognizing this early manifestation is crucial for timely diagnosis and intervention, as early detection can significantly impact treatment options and outcomes.

Other symptoms like dysphagia (difficulty swallowing), dyspnea (shortness of breath), and weight loss may occur but are typically more indicative of later stages of the disease or resulting complications. For example, dysphagia might occur as the cancer progresses and affects surrounding structures, while significant weight loss could indicate more advanced disease or systemic effects. Dyspnea can arise from obstructive processes in the airway as well. Therefore, while these symptoms are important, hoarseness stands out as an early and significant red flag in the context of l