When assessing a client who developed fat embolism syndrome, which lab finding is expected?

Fat embolism syndrome is a serious condition that can occur after trauma, especially to long bones or during certain medical procedures. It is characterized by the presence of fat globules in the bloodstream that can lead to a variety of systemic symptoms. One of the lab findings associated with fat embolism syndrome is a decreased serum calcium level. This occurs due to the fat globules causing the release of fatty acids, which can lead to various biochemical changes in the body, one of which includes disruption of calcium metabolism.

In the setting of fat embolism, the body's inflammatory response can also lead to complications that may result in hypocalcemia. The fat globules can react with calcium ions, forming complexes that contribute to decreased serum calcium levels. Thus, a decreased serum calcium level is consistent with the physiological processes that occur during this syndrome.

Given the context of fat embolism syndrome, it's important to monitor for changes in calcium levels among other potential laboratory markers, as they can signify the severity of the condition and guide treatment needs.